www.travelandshortbreaks.com Krakow travel breaks Poland is Cracovia at its best. One of the best medieval cities to visit. A wonderful market square and the lone trumpeter on the hour every hour gives it a unique atmosphere. Kracow travel breaks are wonderful. Krakow or Cracow is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in the Lesser Poland region, the city dates back to the 7th century. Krakow travel breaks are sought after because the city has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Polish academic, cultural, and artistic life. And is one of Poland’s most important economic centres. It was the capital of Poland from 1038 to 1596; the capital of the Grand Duchy of Kraków from 1846 to 1918; and the capital of Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1999. It is now the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. The city has grown from a Stone Age settlement to Poland’s second most important city. It began as a hamlet on Wawel Hill and was already being reported as a busy trading centre of Slavonic Europe in 965. After the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany at the start of World War II, Kraków was turned into the capital of Germany’s General Government. The Jewish population of the city was moved into a walled zone known as the Kraków Ghetto, from which they were sent to extermination camps such as Auschwitz and the concentration camp at P?aszów. In 1978, Karol Wojty?a, archbishop of Kraków, was elevated to the …